Polygon, symbolized as MATIC, is a cryptocurrency and technology platform that allows for connection and scaling of blockchain networks.
The platform utilizes the Ethereum blockchain to connect Ethereum-based projects, providing increased flexibility, scalability, and sovereignty while maintaining the security and interoperability benefits of the Ethereum blockchain.
MATIC is an ERC-20 token, which makes it compatible with other Ethereum-based digital currencies. It is used for governing and securing the Polygon network and for paying network transaction fees.
Polygon boasts fast transaction processing speeds, with an average block processing time of 2.1 seconds. Additionally, the platform keeps transaction fees low, typically around $0.01.
However, Polygon does have some weaknesses to consider, such as its dependence on the Ethereum platform, meaning that if Ethereum experiences disruptions or ceases to exist, Polygon's value would likely decrease.
Additionally, the MATIC token is primarily used for governing and securing the Polygon platform and paying transaction fees, rather than being used for everyday purchases.
Polygon uses a modified proof-of-stake mechanism that allows for faster and cheaper transactions compared to Ethereum's proof-of-work consensus mechanism.
Looking to the future, Polygon launched Polygon Studios in 2021, which focuses on blockchain gaming and non-fungible tokens. If successful, this could establish Polygon as a leading technology provider in these areas.
Meta (Facebook) has partnered with Polygon (MATIC) to use as its primary blockchain network as the company moves into the Web3 and NFT space.